What should a nurse do if a client has moderate to severe anxiety after a surgery explanation?

The choice to attempt to discover the client's concerns is crucial in addressing moderate to severe anxiety following a surgery explanation. This approach prioritizes the client's emotional and psychological well-being, as it demonstrates empathy and an understanding of their individual needs. By actively engaging with the client, the nurse can identify specific worries or fears, which may stem from a lack of understanding about the procedure, potential outcomes, or recovery expectations.

Addressing these concerns allows the nurse to provide tailored information and support, which can help alleviate anxiety. Open communication fosters a trusting relationship between the nurse and the client, making it easier for the client to express their feelings and seek reassurance. This strategy not only empowers the client but also validates their emotions, which is essential in nursing practice.

In contrast, providing medication without addressing the underlying concerns might overlook the root of the anxiety, while rescheduling the surgery could unnecessarily delay necessary care. Simply reassuring the client without further discussion risks invalidating their feelings and could leave their specific worries unaddressed. Thus, exploring the client's concerns directly equips the nurse to offer the most effective support and guidance.