What function does the gallbladder perform, which the nurse should explain to the client scheduled for a cholecystectomy?

The gallbladder's primary function is to store and concentrate bile, which is crucial for the digestion of fats. When you eat, the gallbladder releases bile into the small intestine to help emulsify and digest dietary fats. By explaining this function to a client scheduled for a cholecystectomy, the nurse can clarify why the removal of the gallbladder may impact digestion, particularly in relation to fatty meals.

The gallbladder does not produce digestive enzymes; this is the role of the pancreas and other organs in the digestive system. It also does not absorb nutrients, as this function is primarily carried out by the intestines. The regulation of metabolism is a function associated with hormones and various organs such as the liver, not specifically the gallbladder. Thus, understanding the gallbladder's function helps the client anticipate changes in digestion post-surgery.