In therapeutic communication, what is a sign that the nurse is actively listening to the client?

In therapeutic communication, actively listening involves demonstrating engagement and attentiveness to the client, which is reflected in non-verbal cues. Nodding and maintaining eye contact are vital components of active listening as they convey to the client that the nurse is fully present, attentive, and interested in what they are expressing. These behaviors help build a supportive and trusting relationship, encouraging the client to share openly and feel valued in the conversation.

While summarizing the client's concerns is a valuable technique that confirms understanding and ensures clarity, it comes after the initial act of listening. Asking direct questions can facilitate dialogue, but it does not inherently demonstrate active listening. Interrupting, even with good intentions, can disrupt the flow of communication and may not convey the respect for the client's thoughts that is essential in therapeutic interactions. Thus, nodding and maintaining eye contact are the most immediate and clear signs of a nurse's active listening skills.